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Saturday, October 22, 2011

Taking the Bite Out of Food Storage

This is from the Ensign 1992- Random Sampler

“How long would your food supply last if there was a disaster?”

My stake president’s words hit home, and I left stake conference eager to store a year’s supply of food and other necessities for my family of nine. But when my list of needed supplies ran seven pages long, I became discouraged. Sixty bags of diapers for my twins? I envisioned my family going bankrupt.

I’ve since learned the value of building up my year’s supply one step at a time. The following four-part plan can help any family get off to a good start toward becoming prepared—without feeling overwhelmed in the process.

Step 1: Learn the basics of home storage. Doing so will save you time, money, and effort. An excellent primer is Essentials of Home Production & Storage (booklet, 1978), available at Church distribution centers.

Step 2: Acquire an emergency supply of life-sustaining foods and water and store them properly. (See Ensign, June 1989, pp. 39–42, for details.)

Step 3: Build up your storage gradually. It’s amazing how fast storage shelves can fill up when you buy commodities in double quantities—for example, one can of beans for regular use, the other for storage. I buy some sale items in quantities to cut costs and to add a variety of familiar foods to my storage. Bulk buying is a money-saver too, and you can get even better deals by sharing the cost with someone else and buying larger quantities. Be sure to check the expiration dates on bulk items so they won’t spoil before use.

Step 4: Eat what you store. You can become ill by eating foods you’re not used to eating. Give your body time to adjust to storage foods by supplementing your regular diet with recipes such as the following:
  1. Popped wheat: Fry wheat kernels in oil in a frying pan until they pop like popcorn. Season with garlic or onion salt.

  2. Wheat cereal: Put one part wheat kernels and two parts water in a slow cooker. Turn setting to high and cook all night. Add milk, honey, or butter as desired.

  3. Cracked wheat cereal: Blend 1 cup wheat kernels in a blender until they crack. Bring 4 cups water nearly to a boil and stir in wheat slowly to avoid lumping. When water boils, add butter and salt to taste. Let cereal simmer 15 to 20 minutes.

  4. Add cooked pinto beans to baked beans.

  5. Sprout wheat or beans and use in soups and salads. Alfalfa sprouts are easy to grow and are a good substitute for lettuce. Soak the seeds overnight in a quart jar of water with a clean nylon stocking as a lid. Drain the water and rinse the seeds twice a day until the sprouts grow high in the jar. Keep the jar of growing sprouts in a dark place.

  6. When you make bread, add dry powdered milk to the dough to improve flavor and increase nutritional value. You can extend your supply of milk by adding reconstituted powdered milk to whole milk at a one-to-one ratio.

  7. Dehydrated foods can be added to your regular diet in several ways: mix powdered eggs or dehydrated diced potatoes with your scrambled eggs or hash browns; use powdered cheese on popcorn, with or as a substitute for butter; eat snacks of dried fruit; substitute dehydrated vegetables for regular vegetables in soups and stews.
  8. Try homemade chocolate candy snacks for dessert: Bring 1 cup honey to hard boil. Remove from heat and add 1 cup powdered milk, 1/2 cup cocoa or carob powder, and 1 teaspoon vanilla. Stir mixture and form into a roll on a buttered cookie sheet. Cut into sections. 

    Pam Taylor, Salt Lake City, Utah









1992 Ensign - Random Sampler

Friday, October 21, 2011

Beyond BandAids

This is from the Ensign 1992- Random Sampler


First-aid supplies for families are always useful, but they are an absolute necessity in disasters. 

If medical facilities or supplies become unavailable, an otherwise preventable or manageable family emergency can result in tragedy—unless a family has been provident in storing essential first-aid supplies.

Families who want to put together their own supply of first-aid items or expand what they already have will find the following list helpful. Family needs vary, and some items, though potentially useful, may be unnecessary.
  1. Disinfectants come in bottles and single-use packs. Unopened bottles will remain sterile and usable for several years; the packs will dehydrate quickly if perforated. Useful disinfectants include hydrogen peroxide, betadine (it kills bacteria on contact and cleanses wounds), liquid chlorine bleach (10-percent chlorine solution kills bacteria in 30 seconds), rubbing alcohol (it sterilizes in 16 minutes), and sterile soaps.

  2. Bandages can be made from any clean material, but they must be sterile if used as dressings. Self-adhesive gauze (4-inch width) is a good storage item, but it must be kept dry. Elastic bandages (for supporting sprains and applying pressure) and triangular bandages (for slings and bandaging large areas of the body) are also useful storage items.

  3. Dressings should include 4-inch-square sterile gauze sponges and small adhesive dressings (3/4 to 1 inch by 3 inches).

  4. Adhesive tape (or paper tape for those allergic to adhesive tapes) in 1/2-, 1-, and 2-inch sizes for bandaging, splinting, and attaching dressings.

  5. Latex gloves.
     
  6. Bulb aspirator (3-ounce size) for clearing an infant’s nose and throat..

  7. Oral and rectal thermometers.
     
  8. Petroleum jelly.
     
  9. Cotton balls and cotton swabs.

  10. Scissors and tweezers..

  11. Disposable cold packs or reusable ice bag.

  12. Reheatable hot packs.
     
  13. Safety pins and needles.
     
  14. Snakebite kit.
     
  15. Single-edge razor blades.
     
  16. Wool blanket or space blanket.
     
  17. First-aid manual..

  18. Phone numbers of family doctor, hospital, fire department, police, and poison-control center.

  19. Extra eyeglasses, contact lenses (plus cleaning solution), and hearing-aid batteries as needed.
     
  20. General adult medications might include ointments to control infection and itching; anti-allergic reaction medicines; sunscreen; pain relievers in varying strengths (aspirin or acetaminophen); salt tablets; cold medicine (cough suppressant, expectorant, decongestant); and an antacid, a laxative, and an emetic. You may wish to store a year’s supply of medications for patients with conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and high blood pressure.

  21. Children’s medical supplies might consist of disposable diapers (rotate to ensure proper fit), diaper-rash ointment or powder (cornstarch is a substitute), infant or children’s pain reliever tablets or liquid, oral electrolyte to treat dehydration, and a diarrhea medication.
    space blanket

All first-aid supplies should be stored in a dry place and rotated or replaced regularly to avoid impaired sterility, expired shelf life, or damage. A pharmacist can assist you in selecting medications for your first-aid storage and in determining the storage life of specific medications. 

Janice J. Harrop, Rigby, Idaho


Thursday, October 20, 2011

Things You Will Need - if you have to leave in an emergency.

...but won't have time to find.

  • personal identification
  • cash and coins
  • credit cards
  • extra set of house and car keys
Copies of the following:
  • Birth certificate(s)
  • Marriage license
  • Driver's license
  • Social Security card(s)
  • Passports
  • Wills
  • Deeds
  • Inventory of household goods
  • insurance papers
  • Bank and Credit card account numbers
  • Stocks and bonds
  • Emergency contact list and phone numbers
  • Maps
Consider where and what you will do to store these emergency  items.
A waterproof, fireproof  lockable container might be good.



Also think of where you will keep it so it is accessible.

Thursday, October 13, 2011

How Can I Help my Family Prepare?

 New Era, 1984 Q&A's

"We are often told to start a food storage program.  the prophets have counseled us about this for a long time.  

What can I as a teenage do to help prepare myself and to help my family prepare?"


Fruit trees
A teenager can play an important part in a family food storage program. Consider these ideas:
Preserve the produce from your garden

Chickens?
    Homemade Bread
  1. Understand your family food storage program, its goals and time frame. If you do not understand it well, request a family home evening on food storage. Offer to prepare the lesson and request that your parents share their food storage goals, or as a family set goals and methods to reach those goals. Encourage family members to work towards family food storage goals.

  2. Be willing to try new foods that have been prepared using key ingredients found in your food storage. Learn to like a variety of foods. Try using wheat, powdered milk, or other food storage ingredients in new recipes, such as those recipes found in the Church publication Essentials of Home Production and Storage.

  3. Help with a family garden. Offer to take over part of it. Do more than your share of weeding without being asked. Help in the planning, preparation of soil, planting, weeding, and watering, and in the joy of harvesting and eating.

  4. Help prepare food for storage. Help pick the fruits and vegetables. Help with the canning, freezing, drying, or pickling of the produce.

  5. Take classes in high school on nutrition and preparation of food. Learn how to comparison shop, the times of year when particular produce is cheaper and more available, and alternative methods of storing and preserving.

  6. Realize the purpose of a food storage program. Yes, we are preparing for the great disasters that have been foretold for the last days. However, each family meets financial crises at one time or another. Perhaps the breadwinner becomes unemployed or disabled. A physical illness or tragedy may strike. A parent may decide to return to school, or an unexpected demand on the family budget may use the funds allotted for food for a period of time. Having food on hand for these emergencies can enable a family to handle the situation easier. It is reassuring and comforting to have the food insurance that a storage program provides. It may give us opportunities to change employment or meet new demands and live partially or wholly off the food which has been stored. We need to be grateful that we have the food and use it when needed, realizing that we will replenish the supply when the emergency is over.

  7. At some point begin your own food storage program. As you plan to marry or to live on your own, it would be wise to begin storing food. It does not need to be complicated nor require a lot of money. Simply begin to store what you eat and eat what you store. Plan your menus for a week and double the food purchased for one day, placing it in your storage. In two months you will have food stored for at least a week. Buy staples in larger quantities. Preserve food when it is cheaper, stock up on sales, and ask Heavenly Father to help you. Obtain the booklet Essentials of Home Production and Storage. Study it and follow the inspired guidelines contained therein. Begin storing basic, life-sustaining foods that will store over long periods of time. Expand your storage to include a variety of goods that you and your family enjoy and are used to eating, as your situation will allow. Keep nutritional needs in mind as you expand your storage and plan for any particular dietary needs due to diabetes or allergies, etc.
As you practice the principles you learn, you will see your food storage program grow, you will save money, you will learn new methods of storage, you will enjoy your food insurance against the day of need, and you will feel the approval of your Father in Heaven as you follow this law.

It is my testimony that our Heavenly Father wants us to be happy. All of his commandments are given to show us the way to happiness. As Nephi said: “I know that the Lord giveth no commandments unto the children of men, save he shall prepare a way for them that they may accomplish the thing which he commandeth them” (1 Ne. 3:7). Heavenly Father will help us fulfill this law.
May He bless you choice young people all over the world in your desires to “stand independent above all other creatures beneath the celestial world” (D&C 78:14).